Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake

Overview

The Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake is a high-altitude trekking adventure for you to experience in Nepal that combines the traditional Annapurna Circuit route with a side trip to Tilicho Lake. 

The trek usually begins with a drive from Kathmandu towards Besisahar and Chame. From there, the walking route follows the Marsyangdi River through villages such as Pisang and Manang before heading towards Tilicho Lake. 

After visiting the lake, you return to the main Annapurna Circuit trail and continue towards Thorong Phedi. The highest point of this trek is Thorong La Pass, which stands at 5,416 metres above sea level connecting the Manang region with Mustang. 

Along this journey, you get to experience Tilicho Lake, located at approximately 4,919 metres, that sits beneath Tilicho Peak surrounded by steep mountain slopes providing you a breathtaking view to cherish.

Highlights

  • Experience one of the most challenging passes, Thorong La Pass (5,416 m
  • Reach one of the world’s highest-altitude lakes, Tilicho Lake (4,919 m)
  • Discover a traditional Himalayan village with beautiful mountain views, local culture and comfortable teahouses,Manang Village (3,519 m).
  • Experience the beauty of Upper Pisang, Ghyaru and Ngawal
  • Enjoy the dramatic landscapes of Khangsar Village
  • Explore the beautiful Marsyangdi Valley
  • Visit Muktinath Temple (3,800 m)
  • Enjoy views of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges
  • Discover the culture and hospitality of local communities 
  • Experience the adventure of high-altitude trekking

Detailed Itinerary

Day 1: Drive from Kathmandu to Chame (2,710 m)

The journey begins with a drive of 8 to 9 hrs from Kathmandu to the Annapurna region. You drive along Prithvi Highway passing through Marsyangdi River valley heading to Besisahar.

Along the way, the terraced hillsides, rivers, small towns and rural villages will keep you captivated. As the road climbs further into the mountains, the scenery gradually changes, with steeper hills and narrower river valleys.

After reaching Besishar, you take a shared jeep to head towards Chame, the administrative centre of Manang District, the final destination for the day. Chame is a relatively developed mountain settlement with tea houses, shops and basic facilities.

Day 2: Trek from Chame to Upper Pisang (3,300 m)

Today you will continue to walk along the Marsyangdi River, passing through pine forests, small villages and rocky mountain landscapes. You will pass through areas such as Bhratang and Dhikur Pokhari, and the valley gradually opens up.

One of the notable sights along this section is the impressive rock face of Paungda Danda, which rises above the valley. As you reach near Pisang, the landscape becomes drier and more alpine. 

After 5 to 6 hours of trek you finally reach Upper Pisang, a traditional settlement located above Lower Pisang. You can enjoy excellent views of the surrounding mountains, including Pisang Peak and parts of the Annapurna range from here.

Day 3: Trek from Upper Pisang to Manang via Ghyaru and Ngawal (3,540 m)

From Upper Pisang to Manang will be your most scenic days of the trek with an approximate walk of 7 to 8 hrs. Today, instead of following the lower trail, you will walk to  the higher path through Ghyaru and Ngawal. The climb becomes steeper, but the elevated trail offers you the wider range of views of the Annapurna and the surrounding valley.

After leaving Upper Pisang, you gradually climb towards Ghyaru, a traditional village with stone houses, narrow paths and mountain views. The trail then continues towards Ngawal, another beautiful settlement overlooking the valley. 

From Ngawal, the path descends towards the main trail and continues to Manang, situated at approximately 3,540 metres. Once you enter the high-altitude region you will start to feel the dryness of the high altitude region. You will spend the night here before taking an acclimatisation day.

Day 4: Acclimatisation Day in Manang (3,540 m)

Today, you will spend your day in Manang to help adjust your body to the increasing altitude before continuing towards Tilicho Lake and Thorong La Pass. So, rather than spending the entire day indoors, it is generally helpful if you take a short walk and return to Manang for the night.

You can explore the surrounding village and visit Gangapurna Lake to enjoy the view of the lake, glacier and surrounding mountains.

If you feel comfortable and properly acclimatised you can also choose the more demanding hike towards Ice Lake. However, this is a strenuous high-altitude walk and should not be treated as an easy rest-day activity.

Taking time to drink enough water, eating properly and resting is also equally important for you to continue the journey. So, if you experience symptoms of altitude sickness, you have to inform your guide about your health condition. 

Day 5: Trek from Manang to Siri Kharka (4,060 m)

After the acclimatisation day in Manang, you will leave for the main Annapurna Circuit and head towards Tilicho Lake. The trail takes you towards Khangsar and continues to Siri Kharka.

You will walk through a quieter part of the region, with mountain slopes, open landscapes and views of the surrounding peaks. Khangsar is a traditional village where you will get to see stone houses, prayer flags and signs of local mountain life.

From Khangsar, the trail continues uphill towards Siri Kharka. The settlement is a small overnight stop used by trekkers visiting Tilicho Lake.

This day involves a considerable increase in steeping altitude, from around 3,540 metres in Manang to approximately 4,060 metres in Siri Kharka. Although an acclimatisation day is included in the itinerary, you have to ascend slowly considering your health.

Day 6: Trek from Siri Kharka to Tilicho Base Camp (4,150 m)

Today’s walk takes you closer to Tilicho Lake. You leave Siri Kharka and continue through rocky mountain terrain heading towards Tilicho Base Camp, located at approximately 4,150 metres.

You have to be really careful in this trail as it is exposed to the landslide area. Follow your guide’s instructions, keep a steady pace and avoid stopping beneath unstable slopes.

Unlike the larger villages along the main circuit, once you are near base camp the surrounding becomes increasingly rugged. So, facilities here will be limited with a landscape dominated by rocky slopes and high mountain terrain.

After reaching Tilicho Base Camp, you will take time to rest, eat properly and prepare for the early morning hike to the lake for the next day.

Day 7: Hike to Tilicho Lake (4,919 m) and Return to Siri Kharka

Today you begin your journey earlier than other days, usually before sunrise, and head toward Tilicho Lake. Taking regular breaks you will be climbing through rocky terrain and high-altitude slopes. As you gain elevation, you will feel the air become thinner and walking feel more demanding. 

At approximately 4,919 metres, you will enjoy the most astonishing view of Tilicho Lake, surrounded by steep mountain slopes and a dramatic alpine landscape. Depending on the season and weather, the water of the lake varies from deep blue or turquoise, while colder conditions can leave parts of the lake covered in ice.

Take a moment to enjoy the views and take photographs, before you start your descent. You will then retrace the route and descend towards Siri Kharka for the overnight stay.

Day 8: Trek from Siri Kharka to Yak Kharka (4,050 m)

After completing your journey to Tilicho Lake, today you will go back to the main Annapurna Circuit. From Siri Kharka, you descend towards the Khangsar area and then join the route towards Yak Kharka.

The landscape is mostly dry and rocky, with open mountain slopes and occasional views of the surrounding peaks. You may also pass traditional stone structures, grazing areas and sections of the old trail.

As you approach Yak Kharka, the path joins the main trekking route leading towards Thorong Phedi. Yak Kharka is a small settlement with tea houses where trekkers usually stop before continuing to the high pass.

The walk is shorter than the previous day’s lake excursion, so you will get some time to rest and prepare for the next stage.

Day 9: Trek from Yak Kharka to Thorong Phedi or High Camp

Today you will move one step closer to Thorong La Pass. You will gradually climb from Yak Kharka through a dry mountain landscape, passing rocky slopes and small resting points along the way.

You will reach Thorong Phedi, the main base area for trekkers preparing to cross the pass. You will either stay at Thorong Phedi or High Camp considering your acclimatisation. You will spend this afternoon resting, eating and preparing your clothing and equipment for the early start as the next day is going to be one of the longest and most physically demanding sections of the trek. 

Day 10: Cross Thorong La Pass (5,416 m) and Descend to Muktinath (3,760 m)

Finally today you will cross Thorong La Pass, the highest point of the Annapurna Circuit, situated at approximately 5,416 metres. You depart early to make the ascent in the suitable conditions allowing enough time for the descent.

You will climb steadily from Thorong Phedi or High Camp taking proper breaks as you are in the high altitude area. After reaching the pass, you can take time to enjoy the mountain views and mark the achievement before beginning your descent towards Muktinath. 

The landscape will change noticeably as you move from the high pass into the drier Mustang region. Reaching the village after crossing Thorong La is a most rewarding part as an end to the most challenging day.

Also, weather at the pass can change quickly. If there is heavy snowfall, strong wind or poor visibility, follow your guide’s advice rather than attempting to cross in unsafe conditions.

Day 11: Drive from Muktinath to Pokhara

After breakfast, you continue your journey to Pokhara by bus. After arriving in Pokhara, check into your hotel and enjoy a well-earned rest. You can also enjoy the lakeside area to relax after completing the trekking section.

Day 12: Drive or Fly from Pokhara to Kathmandu

After breakfast, travel back to Kathmandu by road or flight. The road journey follows the Prithvi Highway, passing rivers, hills, towns and rural settlements along the way.

A flight is a quicker option, although it depends on the weather and flight schedule. Once you arrive in Kathmandu, the 12-day Annapurna Circuit with Tilicho Lake journey comes to an end.

Best Time for Trek

Weather plays a major role in planning the Annapurna Circuit with Tilicho Lake. The two main trekking seasons are spring and autumn. 

Spring (March to May)

Spring is one of the most popular times for the Annapurna Circuit.

Temperatures gradually become warmer, the lower forests begin to bloom and the weather is generally suitable for trekking.

March can still bring snowfall at higher elevations, particularly around Thorong La and Tilicho Lake. Early spring trekkers should be prepared for cold mornings and possible snow-covered trails.

By April and May, temperatures become more comfortable in the lower valleys. Rhododendron forests also begin to bloom in suitable elevations, adding colour to the landscape.

However, late spring can bring haze and afternoon clouds, which may reduce mountain visibility.

Spring is a good option for trekkers who prefer milder daytime temperatures and the natural scenery of the blooming forests.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn is generally considered the most reliable season for the Annapurna Circuit.

After the monsoon, the skies often become clearer and mountain visibility improves. Trails also tend to be drier, making walking conditions more comfortable.

September is a transition month. Early September may still experience rainfall, especially in the lower sections. As the season progresses, conditions usually become more stable.

October is particularly popular because of its relatively dry weather, clear mountain views and comfortable trekking conditions.

November is also a good month, but temperatures begin to drop, especially at higher elevations. Snowfall can occur, and the days become shorter.

For trekkers visiting both Tilicho Lake and Thorong La Pass, October and early November are often suitable choices, as provided current conditions are favourable.

Monsoon (June to August)

The monsoon season is generally less suitable for the full Annapurna Circuit.

Heavy rainfall affects many lower sections of the route. Landslides, muddy paths and road blockages can create transportation and trekking difficulties.

However, one geographical feature of the Annapurna region is worth understanding.

Manang and Mustang lie in the rain shadow of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges. These areas receive considerably less rainfall than the southern slopes.

This means that some higher sections can remain relatively dry during the monsoon.

Still, reaching these areas requires travelling through lower valleys that may experience heavy rain. The road to the starting point can also be affected.

Although the rain-shadow effect makes the northern sections interesting for monsoon travel, it does not remove the risks of reaching them.

Winter (December to February)

Winter is the coldest season on the Annapurna Circuit.

The lower villages may still be accessible, but conditions become much more difficult at higher elevations. Snowfall can cover the trail, and strong winds can make the Thorong La crossing dangerous.

Tilicho Lake may also be difficult to access because of snow and icy trail conditions.

Some tea houses close during the winter months, reducing accommodation and food availability in certain sections.

Winter trekking is possible in some years, but crossing Thorong La should only be attempted when conditions are safe and the route is confirmed to be open.

For most trekkers, winter is not the preferred season for combining Tilicho Lake with the Annapurna Circuit.

Recommended contingency days

One mistake trekkers sometimes make is planning the entire trip around perfect weather and transport conditions.

In the Himalayas, this is not always realistic. A delayed jeep, a cancelled flight, unexpected snowfall or a temporary trail closure can change the schedule.

For this reason, I recommend keeping two additional contingency days outside the main trekking itinerary.

These days can be useful in several situations.

1. Weather delays around Tilicho Lake

The visit to Tilicho Lake depends on trail conditions and visibility. If heavy snow, strong wind or unsafe conditions affect the route, the group may need to postpone the visit.

A flexible schedule gives the guide more room to wait for a suitable weather window.

2. Thorong La Pass closure

Thorong La is the most weather-sensitive section of the trek. Heavy snowfall, strong winds and poor visibility can make crossing unsafe.

The crossing should never be forced simply to maintain a fixed schedule.

If conditions are unfavourable, waiting for improvement or changing the route may be necessary.

3. Road disruptions

Road travel between Kathmandu, Besisahar, Chame and Pokhara can be affected by landslides and traffic delays.

This is particularly relevant during and shortly after the monsoon.

Permits

Before starting the Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake, you need to arrange the required entry permits. Since the route passes through the Annapurna Conservation Area, an entry permit is required for the journey.

The main permits are the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) and the Trekkers’ Information Management Systems (TIMS) Card. The Nepal Tourism Board currently lists the Annapurna Circuit among the routes requiring a licensed trekking guide and an agency-issued TIMS Card.

1. Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)

The Annapurna Conservation Area Permit is required for trekkers entering the Annapurna Conservation Area. The route from Dharapani through Chame, Manang, Tilicho Lake, Thorong La Pass, Muktinath and Jomsom falls within this conservation area.

The permit helps regulate visitor entry and supports conservation and management activities in the region.

You can obtain the permit through the official NTNC online permit portal or at an authorised permit counter in Kathmandu or Pokhara. The online system accepts Visa and Mastercard, and the permit is sent to the applicant’s email after successful payment. An additional 2.9% payment gateway charge applies to online payments.

2. Trekkers’ Information Management Systems (TIMS) Card

The TIMS Card is used to maintain trekking records and help authorities monitor trekkers travelling along designated routes.

According to the Nepal Tourism Board’s current TIMS information, the Annapurna Circuit is among the routes for which foreign trekkers must be accompanied by a licensed trekking guide and carry a TIMS Card arranged through a registered trekking agency.

The trekking agency generally handles the application. It submits the trekker’s details, guide information and route through the online TIMS system. After payment, an electronic TIMS card with a QR code is generated for each trekker.

Do You Need a Special Restricted-Area Permit?

No, additional restricted-area permit is normally not required for the standard 15-day Annapurna Circuit with Tilicho Lake itinerary described above. However, if you decide to extend the trek into a restricted area, such as Nar Phu or Upper Mustang, you will need an additional permit from the Department of Immigration. These permits have separate fees and application requirements.

Documents Required for the Permits

The exact documents may vary depending on the application method and trekker’s nationality. Foreign trekkers should generally prepare:

  • A valid passport.
  • A valid Nepal visa.
  • Passport-sized photographs, if requested.
  • Trekking dates and route details.
  • Personal information required by the trekking agency.

For TIMS, the trekking agency collects the necessary details and submits the application. For ACAP, trekkers can apply online or through an authorised counter.

Transportation

1. Kathmandu to Chame

The journey begins with a drive from Kathmandu to Besishar by bus which takes up to 6 to 8 hours. And then you take a shared jeep from Besishar to Chame. The total journey can take most of the day, especially when road conditions are difficult.

2. Transportation During the Trek

Once the trekking section begins, most of the journey is completed on foot. The route passes through Dharapani, Chame, Upper Pisang, Manang, Siri Kharka, Tilicho Base Camp, Yak Kharka, Thorong Phedi and Muktinath.

Local jeeps operate on several sections of the Annapurna Circuit, but they do not replace the trekking trail everywhere. Some trekkers use vehicles to skip certain road sections, while others prefer to walk the full planned route.

3. Pokhara to Kathmandu

After spending a day relaxing in Pokhara, the final journey takes you back to Kathmandu. You can choose between a tourist bus, private vehicle or domestic flight.

  • Tourist bus: A budget-friendly option with a road journey that generally takes around 7–10 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions.
  • Private vehicle: Suitable for travellers who prefer a more flexible departure time and direct hotel-to-hotel transportation.
  • Domestic flight: The flight takes approximately 25–30 minutes and is the fastest way to return to Kathmandu.

Tea House and Food

Tea houses are the main accommodation option along the Annapurna Circuit. They are small lodges operated by local families that provide you a place to sleep, eat and rest during the journey.

One of the advantages of this route is that it passes through established villages and settlements with regular accommodation facilities.

However, the facilities become simpler as the trail reaches higher elevations. Trekkers should not expect the same level of comfort at Tilicho Base Camp or Thorong Phedi as they would find in a hotel in Kathmandu or Pokhara.

What are tea houses like?

Most tea houses offer basic rooms with beds, mattresses, pillows and blankets.

Some have attached bathrooms, but shared bathrooms are more common, especially at higher elevations.

The dining room is usually the warmest shared area in the lodge. Trekkers gather there to eat, drink tea, charge devices and spend time with other travellers.

Heating is generally provided in the common dining area rather than individual bedrooms.

During busy trekking seasons, rooms may fill quickly. Booking ahead through your guide or trekking agency can help, especially in smaller settlements.

Accommodation along the route

Chame, Pisang and Manang

These settlements generally offer a wider selection of tea houses. Some lodges provide hot showers, charging facilities, Wi-Fi and more comfortable rooms.

Manang has more facilities than the smaller villages and is one of the better places to rest and prepare for the higher sections.

Khangsar and Shree Kharka

Accommodation becomes more basic as trekkers move towards Tilicho Lake. The lodges are generally simple, but they provide the essential facilities needed for an overnight stop.

Tilicho Base Camp

Facilities here are more limited. Rooms and dining arrangements are basic, and availability may depend on the season.

It is worth carrying extra snacks and essential personal supplies rather than depending entirely on the lodge to have everything available.

Yak Kharka and Thorong Phedi

These are important stops before crossing Thorong La. The tea houses provide simple rooms and meals for trekkers preparing for the early morning start.

Because many groups follow a similar schedule, accommodation can become busy during peak season.

What food is available?

Tea houses along the Annapurna Circuit offer a mixture of traditional Nepali meals and common international trekking dishes.

Dal Bhat is one of the most practical meals during the trek. It provides carbohydrates, some protein and vegetables, making it a filling option after a long day of walking.

Other popular choices include noodle soup, fried rice, eggs, pancakes and potatoes.

Guide and Porters

Hiring a trekking guide and porter can make the Annapurna Circuit with Tilicho Lake more manageable, particularly because the route includes remote trails, high-altitude walking and the challenging crossing of Thorong La Pass.

A guide helps you navigate the route, understand local culture and manage the practical aspects of the trek. A porter carries your main luggage, allowing you to walk with a lighter backpack and save energy for the longer trekking days.

Insurance

Travel insurance is an important part of preparing for the Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake. The route reaches high elevations, passes through remote mountain areas and includes physically demanding sections where access to medical facilities can be limited.

The highest point of this 15-day itinerary is Thorong La Pass at 5,416 metres, while Tilicho Lake sits at approximately 4,919 metres. Because of these elevations, ordinary travel insurance may not provide sufficient protection unless it specifically covers high-altitude trekking.

Trekkers should arrange suitable insurance before starting the journey. It can help cover unexpected medical expenses, emergency helicopter evacuation, hospital treatment and travel disruptions, depending on the policy.

Difficulty

The Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake is generally considered a moderate to challenging trek, but some sections can be strenuous, particularly for trekkers who are not used to walking at high altitudes. The route involves several days of walking, steep ascents and descents, rocky trails and long trekking hours.

Adding Tilicho Lake makes the journey more demanding than the standard Annapurna Circuit. Trekkers have to leave the main trail, reach Tilicho Base Camp, hike to the lake at 4,919 metres and then return towards the main circuit before crossing Thorong La Pass at 5,416 metres.

You do not need technical mountaineering skills or climbing equipment for the normal trekking route. However, good physical fitness, proper acclimatisation and preparation for changing mountain weather are important.

What Makes This Trek Challenging?

1. High altitude and thinner air

Altitude is one of the biggest challenges on this route. You gradually climb from the lower Marsyangdi Valley to Manang at 3,540 metres, then continue above 4,000 metres towards Tilicho Base Camp.

The hike to Tilicho Lake takes you to 4,919 metres, while Thorong La Pass reaches 5,416 metres. At these elevations, oxygen levels are lower, so you may notice slower breathing, fatigue and reduced walking speed, even if you are physically fit.

2. The rocky and landslide-prone trail to Tilicho Base Camp

The section between Siri Kharka and Tilicho Base Camp is one of the more difficult parts of the journey. The route passes through exposed slopes and loose scree, where stones can shift underfoot.

This section requires concentration and careful footing. Rain, snowfall or unstable trail conditions can make the crossing more difficult, so it is important to follow your guide’s instructions and check the conditions before setting out.

3. The demanding hike to Tilicho Lake

Although the hike to Tilicho Lake is completed in a single day, it can be physically exhausting. Starting from Tilicho Base Camp at around 4,150 metres, trekkers climb to approximately 4,919 metres before returning towards Siri Kharka.

The steep ascent, cold conditions and thin air make this a challenging day. Walking at a steady pace, taking short breaks and allowing enough time for the return journey are important.

4. Crossing Thorong La Pass (5,416 m)

Thorong La Pass is the highest point of the trek and usually the most demanding day. The climb begins early in the morning, often in freezing temperatures, and involves several hours of uphill walking before reaching the pass.

After reaching the top, trekkers still have a long descent to Muktinath. The combination of altitude, cold weather, early starting time and extended walking makes this section particularly challenging.

5. Long walking days and changing trail conditions

Most trekking days involve around 4–6 hours of walking, but some sections can take considerably longer. The Tilicho Lake excursion and Thorong La crossing are particularly demanding.

The trail also changes throughout the journey. You will walk through forested paths, stone steps, rocky slopes, dry valleys and exposed high-altitude terrain. Being comfortable with uneven surfaces and several consecutive days of walking will make the experience easier.

Is This Trek Suitable for Beginners?

Yes, beginners can attempt the Annapurna Circuit with Tilicho Lake, provided they are physically prepared and understand the challenges involved. Previous trekking experience is helpful, particularly experience walking for several hours on uneven trails, but it is not an absolute requirement.

However, this is not an ideal first trek for someone who has little physical activity or is unprepared for high-altitude conditions. The 15-day itinerary is relatively compact, and the combination of Tilicho Lake and Thorong La requires good stamina and careful acclimatisation.

How to Prepare for the Trek

Preparing several weeks before departure can make a noticeable difference. Ideally, begin training around 6–8 weeks before the trek.

  • Build cardiovascular fitness: Include brisk walking, jogging, cycling or swimming in your weekly routine.
  • Practise uphill walking: Walk on hills, staircases or inclined paths to prepare your legs for continuous climbs.
  • Take longer practice hikes: Gradually work towards walking for 5–7 hours with a small backpack.
  • Strengthen your legs: Exercises such as squats, lunges and step-ups can help prepare your legs for uphill sections and long descents.
  • Wear your trekking boots beforehand: Use your boots on practice walks to avoid blisters and discomfort during the trek.
  • Prepare for cold weather: Practise using your trekking layers and carry suitable clothing for freezing temperatures at higher elevations.

Good physical fitness will help you manage walking, but it does not prevent altitude sickness. Follow a gradual ascent, take the acclimatisation day in Manang seriously and tell your guide if you feel unwell. Headache, nausea, dizziness and unusual fatigue can be signs of altitude sickness. If symptoms worsen, do not continue climbing; seek medical help and descend when necessary.

Overall, the Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake is best suited to trekkers with good fitness, patience and a willingness to adapt to high-altitude conditionsTrek Altitude and Trek Distance

Trek Distance

The following table gives an approximate distance and elevation overview based on the 12-day route.

Day Route Elevation Approx. distance
1 Kathmandu to Chame (drive) 1,410–2710m 230-240 km
2 Chame to Upper Pisang 3,300 m 13–15 km
3 Upper Pisang to Manang via Ghyaru and Ngawal 3,540 m 17–18 km
4 Acclimatisation in Manang 3,540 m 4–8 km (optional hike)
5 Manang to Siri Kharka 4,060 m 10–12 km
6 Siri Kharka to Tilicho Base Camp 4,150 m 7–9 km
7 Tilicho Base Camp to Tilicho Lake and return to Siri Kharka 4,919 m (lake) 14–18 km
8 Siri Kharka to Yak Kharka 4,050 m 8–10 km
9 Yak Kharka to Thorong Phedi or High Camp 4,450–4,850 m 7–9 km
10 Thorong Phedi / High Camp to Thorong La Pass and Muktinath 5,416 m (pass) 15–17 km
11 Muktinath to Pokhara 820 m 175–185 km
12 Pokhara to Kathmandu 1,350 m Flight or road

Elevation Gain During the Trek

The route gradually climbs from the lower valleys towards Manang before reaching the higher elevations around Tilicho Lake and Thorong La Pass.

Some important elevation changes include:

Trekking section Approximate elevation gain
Chame to Upper Pisang +590 m
Upper Pisang to Manang +240 m
Manang to Siri Kharka +520 m
Siri Kharka to Tilicho Base Camp +90 m
Tilicho Base Camp to Tilicho Lake +769 m
Yak Kharka to Thorong Phedi +400 m
Thorong Phedi to Thorong La Pass +966 m

These figures compare starting and ending elevations. They do not represent the total amount of climbing during each day, as some trails include additional ascents and descents.

Total Trekking Distance

The total walking distance for the 12-day Annapurna Circuit with Tilicho Lake itinerary is approximately 90 to 105 km, depending on the exact trail, optional acclimatisation hike and route taken between overnight stops.

This estimate excludes the road journeys between Kathmandu, the trekking starting point, Pokhara and Kathmandu.

The distance alone does not represent the difficulty of the trek. High altitude, steep climbs, rocky paths and long walking hours make some relatively short sections more demanding than they appear on a map.

Altitude

Day-wise Trekking Altitude

Day Location Approx. Altitude
Day 1 Kathmandu – Chame 1,400 m – 2710 m
Day 2 Upper Pisang 3,300 m
Day 3 Manang (via Ghyaru and Ngawal) 3,540 m
Day 4 Manang (acclimatisation day) 3,540 m
Day 5 Siri Kharka 4,060 m
Day 6 Tilicho Base Camp 4,150 m
Day 7 Tilicho Lake 4,919 m
Day 7 Return to Siri Kharka 4,060 m
Day 8 Yak Kharka 4,050 m
Day 9 Thorong Phedi 4,450 m
Day 9 (optional) Thorong High Camp 4,850 m
Day 10 Thorong La Pass 5,416 m
Day 10 Muktinath 3,760 m
Day 11 Pokhara 822 m
Day 12 Kathmandu 1,400 m

Inclusions

The following services are generally included in an Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake package. However, inclusions can vary between trekking agencies, so confirm the details with your operator before booking.

1. Transportation

  • Airport pick-up and drop-off, if specified in the package.
  • Road transportation from Kathmandu to the trek starting point (Chame).
  • Transportation from Pokhara to Kathmandu, if included in the selected package.

2. Accommodation

  • Hotel accommodation in Kathmandu and Pokhara, if mentioned in the itinerary.
  • Teahouse or lodge accommodation during the trek.
  • Basic accommodation in Manang, Siri Kharka, Tilicho Base Camp, Yak Kharka, Thorong Phedi and other overnight stops along the route.

3. Meals

  • Breakfast, lunch and dinner during the trekking days, according to the package.
  • Tea or coffee with meals, if specified.
  • Meals during the Kathmandu and Pokhara stays may be excluded unless clearly stated.

4. Guide and Porter Services

  • A licensed, English-speaking trekking guide.
  • Porter service to carry the main trekking luggage, if included.
  • Guide and porter wages, meals, accommodation and insurance, as specified by the agency.

5. Trekking Permits

  • Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP).
  • TIMS card or other applicable trekking registration arrangements, according to current regulations.

6. First Aid and Safety Support

  • Basic first-aid kit carried by the trekking guide.
  • Assistance with altitude-related concerns and emergency coordination.
  • Support in arranging evacuation when necessary, subject to conditions and insurance coverage.

7. Administrative and Service Charges

  • Government taxes and applicable service charges.
  • Agency service fees, where included in the package.

Cost Excludes

It is equally important to clarify what you will need to pay for separately:

  • International flights and Nepal visa fees.
  • Travel insurance, including high-altitude trekking and helicopter evacuation coverage.
  • Personal trekking equipment, clothing, boots and sleeping bags.
  • Personal expenses such as snacks, bottled drinks, hot showers, Wi-Fi and battery charging.
  • Extra hotel nights caused by delays or changes to the itinerary.
  • Meals in Kathmandu and Pokhara, unless included.
  • Tips for guides, porters and drivers.
  • Emergency evacuation and medical expenses not covered by insurance.
  • Optional activities and additional transportation not listed in the package.

FAQS

1. How many days does the Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake take?

The Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake takes approximately 12 days following this itinerary, starting and ending in Kathmandu. However, adding one or two buffer days is recommended to account for weather conditions, transportation delays and possible changes in trekking pace.

2. What is the highest altitude of the Annapurna Circuit with Tilicho Lake?

The highest point is Thorong La Pass, at approximately 5,416 metres (17,769 feet) above sea level. Tilicho Lake, another major highlight, sits at around 4,919 metres (16,138 feet).

3. How difficult is the Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake?

It is a moderate-to-challenging trek, with demanding high-altitude walking days. The steep ascent to Tilicho Lake, the exposed trail near Tilicho Base Camp and the crossing of Thorong La Pass require good physical fitness and proper acclimatisation. Previous trekking experience is helpful but not essential for well-prepared beginners.

4. What is the best time to do the Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake?

Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are generally the best seasons. These months usually offer more favourable trekking conditions and good mountain views. Weather can still change quickly at higher elevations, particularly around Tilicho Lake and Thorong La Pass.

5. Do I need a guide for the Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake?

A licensed trekking guide is required for foreign trekkers under Nepal’s applicable trekking regulations for this route. Booking through a registered trekking agency also helps arrange permits, accommodation, route planning and safety support. Confirm the latest requirements before departure.

6. Which permits are required for this trek?

Trekkers generally need an Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) and the applicable trekking registration or TIMS arrangements. Permit requirements and fees can change, so check with a registered trekking agency or the relevant Nepal tourism authorities before starting.

7. Is Tilicho Lake worth adding to the Annapurna Circuit?

Yes. Tilicho Lake adds a memorable high-altitude excursion to the classic Annapurna Circuit. Its striking mountain setting and remote location make it a major highlight, although reaching it requires additional walking, time and careful attention to altitude.

8. How far do you walk during the Annapurna Circuit with Tilicho Lake?

The total walking distance is approximately 125–140 kilometres, depending on the exact trail, accommodation locations and optional acclimatisation hikes. Daily distances vary, and the hike to Tilicho Lake and the Thorong La crossing are among the most demanding sections.

9. Can beginners do the Annapurna Circuit Trek with Tilicho Lake?

Yes, beginners can attempt this trek if they prepare properly. Regular cardio exercise, hill walking, stair climbing and strength training before the trip can help. However, the high altitude and long walking days make it unsuitable for anyone who is unprepared or unable to manage strenuous hikes.

10. Is altitude sickness a risk on this trek?

Yes. Much of the route goes above 3,000 metres, and the trek reaches 5,416 metres at Thorong La Pass. Symptoms of altitude sickness may include headaches, nausea, dizziness and unusual fatigue. Proper acclimatisation, a gradual ascent and a willingness to descend if symptoms worsen are essential.

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